forfeiter

/fˈɔɹfɪɾɚ/ noun

One who forfeits; (law, specifically) one who incurs a penalty of forfeiture.

Word Origin From Latin foris 'outside' and facere 'to do' — to forfeit is literally to do something outside the law, resulting in a penalty. A forfeiter is one who suffers forfeiture. The same roots give us foreign (outside), forest (outside, as in woods), forbid (to command against), forget (to lose from mind), forgive (to give away), and forsake (to deny). Facere also gives us factory, affect, effect, perfect. The PIE root *dhwor- meant 'door, gate,' and *dhe- meant 'to set, put.'

noun One who forfeits; (law, specifically) one who incurs a penalty of forfeiture. countable

The court declared him a forfeiter of all property acquired through illegal means.

(名词) 丧失权利者;被没收者

法院宣布他为通过非法手段获得的所有财产的没收者。

(sustantivo) Quien pierde un derecho; (derecho, específicamente) quien incurre en una pena de confiscación.

El tribunal lo declaró perdedor de todos los bienes adquiridos por medios ilegales.

(nom) le déchu; celui qui subit la déchéance [Personne qui encourt la perte d'un bien ou d'un droit par confiscation ; en droit, celui qui est frappé d'une peine de déchéance.]

Le tribunal l'a déclaré forfeiter de tous les biens acquis par des moyens illégaux.

(Substantiv) Verwirkungsträger; Verfallsverpflichteter [Jemand, der etwas verwirkt; (Recht) jemand, der eine Strafe in Form von Verwirkung erleidet.]

Das Gericht erklärte ihn zum **forfeiter** allen Vermögens, das durch illegale Mittel erworben wurde.

(名詞) 没収の刑を受ける人、法的に罰として財産などを失う人。

裁判所は彼を、不正な手段で得た全財産の forfeiter と宣告した。

(substantivo) Aquele que perde ou é privado de algo por penalidade; (direito, especificamente) aquele que incorre em uma penalidade de confisco.

O tribunal o declarou um perdente de todos os bens adquiridos por meios ilegais.

Word parts: forfeit + er

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