semimetal

/se.mi.meˈtaw/ noun

A solid of which the conduction and valence band overlap slightly in energy.

Word Origin Built from Latin semi- 'half' and Greek metallon 'metal' — so a semimetal is literally 'half-metal.' It's an element that has some properties of metals and some of nonmetals, like silicon or arsenic. The semi- prefix also gives us semicircle, semiconscious, and semifinal — all things that are halfway there. And metallon is the same root that gives us metallic and metallurgy.

noun A solid of which the conduction and valence band overlap slightly in energy. countable

Bismuth is a semimetal whose conduction and valence bands overlap slightly.

(名词) 半金属 【半金属(导带价带重叠的固体)】

铋是一种半金属,其导带和价带略有重叠。

(sustantivo) semimetal; metaloide [Sólido cuyas bandas de conducción y de valencia se superponen ligeramente en energía.]

El bismuto es un semimetal cuyas bandas de conducción y valencia se superponen ligeramente.

(nom) semi-métal; semimétal; métalloïde [Solide dont les bandes de conduction et de valence se chevauchent légèrement en énergie.]

Le bismuth est un semimetal dont les bandes de conduction et de valence se chevauchent légèrement.

(Substantiv) Halbmetall [Ein Festkörper, bei dem sich das Leitungs- und das Valenzband energetisch leicht überlappen.]

Bismut ist ein **semimetal**, dessen Leitungs- und Valenzband sich geringfügig überschneiden.

(名詞) 伝導帯と価電子帯がエネルギー的にわずかに重なっている固体。半金属。

ビスマスは、伝導帯と価電子帯がわずかに重なっている半金属である。

(substantivo) semimetal [Um sólido cujas bandas de condução e valência se sobrepõem ligeiramente em energia.]

O bismuto é um semimetal cujas bandas de condução e valência se sobrepõem ligeiramente.

Word parts: semi + metal

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